AAOS Comprehensive Orthopaedic Review 4: Print + Ebook (AAOS - American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)

Contributors

Oussama Abousamra, MD Assistant Professor in Orthopedic Surgery Department of Orthopedic Surgery Children’s Hospital Los Angles University of Southern California Los Angeles, California Lesley Abraham, MD Acting Assistant Professor Department of Rehabilitation Medicine University of Washington Seattle, Washington Samuel B. Adams, MD, FAAOS, FAOA Associate Residency Program Director Director of Foot and Ankle Research Associate Professor Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Duke University Medical Center Morrisville, North Carolina Abhinav Agarwal, MD Assistant Professor Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

William R. Aibinder, MD, FAAOS Assistant Professor Department of Orthopaedic Surgery University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan Michael J. Alaia, MD, FAAOS Associate Professor of Orthopedic Surgery Co-Director, Sports Medicine Fellowship Director of Orthopedic CME Team Physician, U.S. Ski and Snowboard NYU Langone Health NYU Langone Orthopedic Center New York, New York Alexander W. Aleem, MD, MSc, FAAOS Associate Professor Department of Orthopedic Surgery Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis, Missouri Andrea I. Alford, PhD Research Assistant Professor Department of Orthopaedic Surgery University of Michigan Medical School

University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, Alabama Aouod Agenor, MD Fellow, Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery Department of Orthopaedics University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine Miami, Florida Christopher S. Ahmad, MD, FAAOS Head Team Physician, New York Yankees Chief, Sports Medicine Service Vice Chair of Clinical Research Center for Shoulder, Elbow and Sports Medicine Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery Center for Shoulder, Elbow and Sports Medicine Columbia University Medical Center New York Presbyterian Hospital New York, New York Jaimo Ahn, MD, PhD, FAAOS Gehring Professor and Chief of Orthopaedic Trauma Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering University of Michigan Medical School Ann Arbor, Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan R. Kiran Alluri, MD Assistant Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery USC Spine Center Keck Medical Center of USC Los Angeles, California John G. Anderson, MD, FAAOS Professor, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine Professor, Michigan State University Osteopathic Medical School Department of Orthopedic Surgery Co-Director, Grand Rapids Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Fellowship Grand Rapids, Michigan Paul A. Anderson, MD, FAAOS Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison, Wisconsin Copyright © Wolters Kluwer, Inc. Unauthorized reproduction of the content is prohibited. 2023

© 2025 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

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